Anatomy Quiz: 15 Questions on Muscles and Cells
Human anatomy goes far beyond the basic organs. Muscles, tissues, cells, complex systems… Are you ready to deepen your anatomical knowledge?
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Frequently asked questions: Anatomy
Here's a preview of what awaits you in this anatomy quiz: 15 multiple choice questions, each with a detailed explanation so you can learn while you play. Here are a few example questions (and their answers, so no peeking before you play!).
What is the largest muscle in the human body?
Answer: The gluteus maximus. The gluteus maximus is the largest and most powerful muscle in the human body. It keeps the trunk upright and lets you climb stairs and run. It is essential to the upright posture that is unique to humans.
Which cell organelle is nicknamed the ‘powerhouse’ of the cell?
Answer: The mitochondrion. The mitochondrion is nicknamed the ‘powerhouse’ of the cell. Through cellular respiration, it produces ATP (adenosine triphosphate), the molecule that supplies the energy needed for all cell reactions.
How many fundamental types of tissue make up the human body?
Answer: 4. The human body is made up of 4 fundamental types of tissue: epithelial tissue (lining and protection), connective tissue (support and binding), muscle tissue (movement) and nervous tissue (communication and control).
What is the name of the fluid that lubricates the joints and makes them move more easily?
Answer: Synovial fluid. Synovial fluid is a viscous fluid secreted by the synovial membrane inside the movable joints. It reduces friction between the articular cartilages, nourishes the cartilage and absorbs shocks during movement.
Which organ in the human body can regenerate even after losing 75% of its mass?
Answer: The liver. The liver is the only internal organ in the human body able to regenerate significantly. Even after losing 75% of its mass, it can return to its normal size within a few weeks thanks to the proliferation of its cells, the hepatocytes. This ability makes partial liver transplants possible.
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